Legislature(2001 - 2002)

01/17/2002 09:33 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
GENERAL SUBJECT(S):                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Overview: Possible Supplemental Requests for FY 02                                                                         
     David Teal, Director, Division of Legislative Finance                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
The  following overview  was  taken  in log  note  format.   Tapes  and                                                         
handouts will be on file with the Senate  Finance Committee through the                                                         
21st  Legislative   Session,   contact  465-4935.     After   the  22nd                                                         
Legislative  session they  will be  available  through the  Legislative                                                         
Library at 465-3808.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                              
Time Meeting Convened:  9:33AM                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Tape(s):  SFC-02 # 1 Side A                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
       PRESENT:                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
x      Senator Donley                                                                                                         
x      Senator Kelly                                                                                                          
x      Senator Austerman                                                                                                      
x      Senator Green                                                                                                          
x      Senator Hoffman                                                                                                        
x      Senator Leman                                                                                                          
x      Senator Olsen                                                                                                          
x      Senator Ward                                                                                                           
x      Senator Wilken                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ALSO PRESENT:                                                                                                               
DAVID TEAL, DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF LEGISLATIVE FINANCE                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
LOG   SPEAKER              DISCUSSION                                                                                       
0     Co-Chair Donley      Call to order                                                                                        
                           This meeting to hear overview from the                                                               
                           Division of Legislative Finance on what the                                                          
                           legislature might anticipate budget-wise.                                                            
                           $16.5 million for supplemental expenses                                                              
                           planned - already receiving some                                                                     
                           notification of some requests from the                                                               
                          Executive Branch.                                                                                   
145 DAVID TEAL,            Noted co-chair also requested highlight of                                                           
      Director, Division FY 03 requests to give the Committee a                                                                 
      of Legislative       "starting point".                                                                                  
      Finance                                                                                                                   
214                        Don't know that much about supplemental                                                              
                           budget requests at this point.                                                                     
228                        Referenced "The Fiscal Year 2003 Budget:                                                             
                           legislative fiscal analyst overview of the                                                           
                           governor's request" [Copy on file]                                                                 
253                        There are some very minor differences                                                                
                           between the budget as we analyze it and                                                              
                           Office of Management and Budget assessment.                                                        
308                        Express appreciation for efforts of the                                                              
                           Office of Management and Budget and the                                                              
                           agencies on making this budget                                                                       
                           understandable.                                                                                    
322                        Difference on four open-ended language                                                               
                           provisions - three in Department of Health                                                           
                           and Social Services and one for the                                                                  
                           Longevity Bonus Program, where the Governor                                                          
                           estimates a zero fiscal impact, but we                                                               
                           calculate slightly less then $15 million.                                                            
                           Governor Tony Knowles says the FY 03                                                                 
                           contains a $179 million spending increase,                                                           
                           we say it is actually $193 million.                                                                  
                           This difference is an improvement over last                                                          
                           year, is minor and easy to explain.                                                                
355                        Revenue is down $98 million so the fiscal                                                            
                           gap is $1.2 billion.                                                                               
                           Perspective: revenue covers only 55% of                                                              
                           expenses- the remaining 45 comes from the                                                            
                           Constitutional Budget Reserve (CBR) fund.                                                          
434                        This shows us that the CBR is not being                                                              
                           used as a cushion but as a major funding                                                             
                           source.                                                                                            
455                        Depletion of the CBR is no longer three                                                              
                           years away as earlier anticipated but                                                                
                           rather, the fund will be exhausted by FY                                                             
                           05.                                                                                                
513                        FY 03 capital budget is break-even                                                                 
524                        Big increase is in the operating budget;                                                             
                           primarily the Department of Health and                                                               
                           Social Services - $69 million                                                                      
537                        Without a Medicaid refinancing plan, which                                                         
                           is built into the governor's proposed                                                                
                           budget but not yet approved by the federal                                                           
                           government, there will be a $56 million                                                              
                           hole in the budget.                                                                                  
                           This would put this department's request at                                                          
                           over $123 million increase, almost                                                                   
                           equivalent to the total increase for the                                                             
                           rest of the budget last year and would be                                                            
                           equal to 2/3rds of the increase this year.                                                         
604                        The Department of Health and Social                                                                  
                           Services budget increases are not just                                                               
                           Medicaid-also foster care, alcohol and drug                                                          
                           abuse, and other programs.                                                                         
619                        No suggestions on how to deal with it, but                                                           
                           inform you this is a huge and growing part                                                           
                           of the budget.                                                                                     
628                        University of Alaska increase request is                                                             
                           $22.6 million.                                                                                       
                           Department of Corrections requesting $10                                                             
                          million increase.                                                                                   
651                        University of Alaska increases are for a                                                             
                           continuation and expansion of their                                                                  
                           initiatives of the last 2 years.                                                                     
                           The Department of Corrections general fund                                                           
                           increases are to replace $5 million federal                                                          
                           money that has been lost.                                                                          
710                        Big issue - not related to money but to the                                                          
                           process: the governor's request contains no                                                          
                           recommendations for reductions.                                                                      
                           This means more work is now required of the                                                          
                           budget subcommittees and the Committee to                                                            
                           determine where reductions should be made.                                                         
756                        Alaska Marine Highway System (AMHS) fund                                                             
                           balance has been draining, which is now                                                              
                           dry. General fund appropriation for the                                                              
                           AMHS rose from under $30 million in recent                                                           
                           years to over $45 million in FY 03.                                                                
823                        Alaska Housing Finance Corporation (AHFC)                                                            
                           dividend is approximately $103 million a                                                             
                           year. However, more and more is being                                                                
                           diverted to cover debt service over the                                                              
                           years.                                                                                               
                           This year, in combination with their                                                                 
                           reduction of the dividend, the amount is                                                             
                           down $17 million from last year.                                                                     
                           Essentially, the state has $23 million out                                                           
                           of the $103 million that is discretionary.                                                         
857                        In the governor's budget request, this has                                                           
                           been replaced with general funds                                                                     
                           These items are what the Governor is                                                                 
                           referring to when he states $81 million in                                                           
                           increased spending is unavoidable.                                                                 
919 Co-Chair Donley        Is AHFC still claiming they are supplying                                                            
                           the state with the agreed-upon $103                                                                
                           million?                                                                                           
925 Mr. Teal               No. The board decided to reduce the                                                                  
                           dividend to $96.3 million. From that,                                                                
                           according to the language provisions, they                                                           
                           would keep an additional $4.9 million for                                                            
                           debt service on bonds they anticipate                                                                
                           issuing.                                                                                             
                           In our opinion, this should be considered                                                            
                           normal internal corporate receipts.                                                                  
                           There is also another formula being used                                                             
                           for housing programs. You could say they                                                             
                           are converting the dividends to normal                                                               
                           internal corporate receipts, not leaving it                                                          
                          for you to spend.                                                                                     
                           There are also debt service increases as                                                             
                           well.                                                                                              
1014                       Labor costs account for another spending                                                             
                           increase.                                                                                            
                           The general fund cost to pay for salary                                                              
                           increases is approximately $15 million.                                                              
                           Plus general funds replace other funding                                                             
                           sources that are no longer available to pay                                                          
                           for salaries, which brings total to $17                                                              
                           million.                                                                                             
                           The total of those is just over $50                                                                  
                           million. Those are not one-time items. They                                                          
                           will continue into FY 04 and beyond.                                                               
1053                       So does Medicaid.                                                                                    
                           If Fair-Share is not approved there will be                                                          
                           a hole, not just in this year's budget but                                                           
                           every year in the future.                                                                          
1103                       In summary the Governor proposes a $179                                                              
                           million general fund spending increase  -                                                            
                           we bump it up to $193 million.                                                                       
                           Fair-Share is $53 million.                                                                           
                           Plus the governor is requesting $47 million                                                          
                           general funds for homeland security.                                                                 
                           This totals approximately $296 million                                                               
                           increase.                                                                                            
                           The homeland security spending is presented                                                          
                           as FY 02 supplemental.                                                                               
                           Either way, the funds still come from the                                                            
                           CBR and shorten the length of time before                                                            
                           the CBR is gone.                                                                                   
1149 Co-Chair Donley       What is the amount of spending requested by                                                          
                           the Executive Branch last year in the form                                                           
                           of amendments to the governor's budget?                                                              
                           How many can the legislature expect this                                                             
                           year?                                                                                              
1221 Mr. Teal              Not sure. Certainly we will expect                                                                   
                           amendments.                                                                                          
                           Only certain of an amendment relating to                                                             
                           the proposed gas pipeline-because they told                                                          
                           us. But we don't know how much money the                                                             
                           request will be for.                                                                               
1256 Senator Olson         Where is the $56 million Medicaid figure                                                             
                           coming from?                                                                                       
1312 Mr. Teal              The Governor's budget uses the assumption                                                            
                           that the federal government will approve                                                             
                           the Fair-Share proposal to partially fund                                                            
                           Medicaid.                                                                                            
                           The federal government has already stated                                                            
                           that Pro-Share can't be used to fund                                                                 
                           Medicaid.                                                                                            
                           If that program goes away and is not                                                                 
                           replaced with the yet to be approved Fair-                                                           
                           Share proposal, the budget is out $56                                                                
                           million because governor assumes it would                                                            
                           be accepted.                                                                                       
1405 Senator Olson                                                                                                            
1410 Mr. Teal                                                                                                                 
1423 Co-Chair Donley       Plus we don't know how many additional                                                               
                           amendments to the FY 03 governor's budget                                                            
                           request will be submitted by the Office of                                                           
                           Management and Budget.                                                                             
1438 Mr. Teal              There is also new legislation sponsored by                                                           
                           the governor that includes additional                                                                
                           spending. The Governor has proposed bills                                                            
                           mostly for education that would total $22                                                            
                           million.                                                                                           
1502 Senator Hoffman       Is any of those federal dollars?                                                                   
1512 Mr. Teal              Just general funds.                                                                                
1519                       List of supplemental requests from recent                                                            
                           years - not necessarily what will be                                                                 
                           requested this year. Office of Management                                                            
                           and Budget just started working on the                                                               
                           supplemental this week and won't decide                                                              
                           what items to include until the February 11                                                          
                           deadline.                                                                                            
                           This list is from our office showing what                                                            
                           has been requested over last 3-5 years                                                               
                           Department of Administration:                                                                        
                           Leases: $1-1.5 million                                                                               
                           Office of Public Advocacy and Public                                                                 
                           Defenders: $.5-1 million                                                                             
                           Power Cost Equalization: $1-7 million. (It                                                           
                           should not be on the high end this year.)                                                          
1626 Co-Chair Donley       Don't we have a strange situation where the                                                          
                           governor did not request an appropriation                                                            
                           from the Power Cost Equalization (PCE)                                                               
                           Endowment last year?                                                                               
1647 Mr. Teal              Yes. But this does not involve general                                                               
                           funds but rather PCE endowment funds.                                                                
                           Explain the $100 million endowment was                                                               
                           established to fund the PCE program.                                                                 
                           Seven percent of the market value was                                                                
                           supposed to transfer from the endowment                                                              
                           fund to the PCE fund every year to make the                                                          
                           grant payments.                                                                                    
                           Somehow the 7-percent transfer from the                                                              
                           endowment was overlooked by everyone last                                                            
                           year and was not put into a budget.                                                                  
                           There should therefore be a supplemental                                                             
                           request for that 7-percent transfer from                                                             
                           the endowment.                                                                                     
1735 Co-Chair Donley       But the endowment did not earn 7 percent                                                             
                           last year.                                                                                         
1745 Mr. Teal              The last we knew, the endowment was less                                                             
                           than $100 million at this point.                                                                   
1757 Co-Chair Donley       So it has actually lost money since it was                                                           
                           created.                                                                                             
                           So if we were to subsequently withdraw $7                                                            
                           million from it, we would actually making                                                            
                           the problem worse because it would have                                                              
                           even less earning value for the next                                                                 
                           funding cycle.                                                                                     
1807 Mr. Teal              True. This year, it would certainly eat                                                              
                           into the principal.                                                                                  
                           The hope is that in the future it would                                                              
                           earn 7 percent or more and would not have                                                            
                           to use principal to fund the program.                                                                
                           However, it is also known that 7 percent of                                                          
                           the endowment value is not enough to fund                                                            
                           the PCE program.                                                                                     
                           There is some Four Dam Pool debt service                                                             
                           that goes into the grant program as well.                                                            
                           That gets close to the $15.7 million that                                                            
                           is the agreed upon level of funding, but                                                             
                           it's actually been funded at $16.9 million                                                           
                           for the last couple of years.                                                                      
1858                       There is question if the endowment could                                                             
                           support the program even after Four Dam                                                              
                           Pool is sold and the money goes into the                                                             
                           endowment.                                                                                           
                           It is even more complicated then that                                                                
                           because now the transfer is supposed to be                                                           
                           done as of February 1.                                                                               
                           If Four Dam Pool were sold after February                                                            
                           1, it wouldn't count as market value on                                                              
                           February 1, which would affect the transfer                                                          
                           for FY 02.                                                                                           
                           There is also a supplemental request to                                                              
                           fund FY 02 grants.                                                                                   
                           You will probably have to tweak the 7                                                                
                           percent withdrawal and determine level of                                                            
                           funding either in a subcommittee or the                                                              
                           full Committee.                                                                                    
2018                       Return to listing previous supplemental                                                              
                           requests.                                                                                            
                           Education- typical supplemental request in                                                           
                           the recent years has been negative because                                                           
                           the foundation formula has been over funded                                                          
                           in the past three years and funds were                                                               
                           returned. The Department of Education and                                                          
                           Early Development usually requests how the                                                           
                           department would like to spend the excess                                                            
                           funds.                                                                                               
                           Don't know if the formula is over funded                                                             
                           this year.                                                                                         
2100                       Department of Health and Social Services:                                                            
                           Medicaid: $14 - 96 million (includes both                                                            
                           general funds and federal funds)                                                                     
                           Based on FY 03 increase and FY 01 actuals,                                                           
                           looking at a supplemental this year of $15                                                           
                           million or more - up to twice that.                                                                
2122                       Purchase services-Foster Care and                                                                    
                           Guardianship: $1-3 million                                                                         
2129                       Department of Law: Attorney General: $3                                                              
                           million                                                                                            
2133                       Disaster relief fund: $.5-24 million                                                               
2140                       Fire suppression: $4-18 million, it's                                                                
                           unpredictable.                                                                                     
2152                       That's as far as we can go until February                                                            
                           11 when the legislature receives the                                                                 
                           supplemental budget request from the                                                                 
                           Governor.                                                                                          
2206 Senator Hoffman       Do you expect a supplement request for high                                                          
                           fuel costs.                                                                                        
2221 Mr. Teal              Fuel costs have gone down slightly. Some                                                             
                           budgets-Marine Highways and Department of                                                            
                           Transportation and Public Facilities- did                                                            
                           have an increase for high fuel costs in FY                                                           
                           02.  We don't know. There could be one for                                                           
                           PCE                                                                                                
2244 Senator Wilken        Understood University of Alaska request is                                                           
                           for a $17 million increase but you stated                                                            
                          it is $21 million.                                                                                  
2303 Mr. Teal              They are telling you about the increments,                                                           
                           but not about fund source changes.                                                                   
                           There is about $2 million worth of Post                                                              
                           Secondary Education receipts and $2.6                                                                
                           million of Alaska Science and Technology                                                             
                           Foundation receipts. Both have been                                                                  
                           replaced with general funds in the FY 03                                                             
                           budget.                                                                                            
2320 Senator Wilken        Two years ago $400 from the CBR was                                                                  
                           identified to help support some bond                                                                 
                           payments.                                                                                            
                           How has that worked out?                                                                           
2338 Mr. Teal              The funds are earning about 8 percent,                                                               
                           which the rest of the CBR is earning about                                                           
                           5 percent.                                                                                         
2348                       Could you give a report on the matter?                                                               
                           Realize we are at the end of the 5-year                                                              
                           agreement with AHFC - was co-chair made                                                              
                           aware of that board was going to take the                                                            
                           action it did?                                                                                     
2415 Co-Chair Donley       No, don't remember receiving any                                                                   
                           information they were going to reduce the                                                            
                           amount of funds provided to the state.                                                             
2437 Senator Wilken        I would like to discuss this matter in                                                               
                           future meetings.                                                                                     
                           Did they reduce the amount of money spent                                                            
                           on advertising?                                                                                    
2451 Co-Chair Donley       Any other questions or comments                                                                      
                           Seeing we are faced with a large deficit it                                                          
                           will be important that we review                                                                     
                           supplemental requests closely and start to                                                           
                           "strongly" request the Administration set                                                            
                           priorities in their spending to make room                                                            
                           for supplemental spending.                                                                           
                           Don't want to make this problem any worse.                                                           
                           Target is $16.5 mill will be tough to make.                                                        
2614 Senator Austerman     Ask that the Committee concentrate on our                                                            
                           priorities. On what to spend and what to                                                             
                           fund rather then just telling each budget                                                            
                           subcommittee how much it could spend.                                                                
                           We also have to figure out the opposite                                                              
                           end: supply.                                                                                         
                           Can't know supplemental requests until we                                                            
                           receive them.                                                                                        
                           When I was in the House of Representatives,                                                          
                           there was discussion about consolidation of                                                          
                           departments to try to find efficiencies.                                                           
2752 Co-Chair Donley       Thank Mr. Teal. Look forward to working                                                              
                           with you. Thank Division of Legislative                                                              
                           Finance for work done on the budget last                                                             
                           session                                                                                            
2813 Senator Hoffman       Regarding figures for the tourism industry                                                           
                           their request for funds. If the request is                                                           
                           not addressed, there will be an impact on                                                            
                           the economy. Request report from Division                                                            
                           of Legislative Finance showing the possible                                                          
                           impact of not funding the request.                                                                   
                           Governor's recommendation gives some                                                                 
                           consideration of the economy after the                                                               
                           September 11, 2001 terrorism attacks.                                                                
                           We as a Committee also have to help ensure                                                           
                           the economy doesn't crash.                                                                           
                           Oil companies' staff reductions will also                                                            
                           affect the economy.                                                                                  
                           Need to give special attention to how this                                                           
                           budget would impact the state's economy.                                                           
2943 Co-Chair Donley       Thanked Mr. Teal.                                                                                    
                           Welcome Committee back                                                                               
                           Looking forward to this year. Last year we                                                           
                           did a lot of clean up on the budget                                                                  
                           process.                                                                                           
3041                       Adjourn 10:04 AM                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                

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